Market & TrendsAugust 6, 2026·10 min read··Last updated: 2026-09-06

Unitree IPO 2026: $50B STAR Market Debut Ranked Against Figure, 1X, and Tesla Optimus

Unitree's Shanghai IPO closed its first trading day up 460% at a $50 billion market cap — here's the debut, the financials, and how it now stacks up against every major humanoid robotics competitor.

TC
Trace Cohen
Founder, Value Add Holdings LLC · 3x founder (BrandYourself, Launch.it, SPOT) · 65+ investments · Based in Boca Raton, FL
65+Investments3xFounder$200M+Funds Tracked

Quick Answer

Unitree closed its Shanghai STAR Market debut on August 19, 2026 up 460% from its IPO price, valuing the humanoid robot maker near $50 billion after popping as much as 629% intraday. That surpasses Figure AI ($39B) — making Unitree the priciest humanoid robotics company anywhere, though the stock had shed nearly $28 billion of that within four trading days.

Unitree closed its Shanghai STAR Market trading debut on August 19, 2026 up 460% from its IPO price — a ~$50 billion market cap that makes it the highest-valued humanoid robotics company anywhere, public or private, ahead of Figure AI's $39 billion. It's the first pure-play humanoid robotics company to go public anywhere in the world. The real question, now that the debut-day pop has partly reversed, is where the stock settles and how it ranks against six other companies chasing the same market.

I've been tracking the humanoid robotics field since Figure AI's valuation first jumped past $2.6B, and Unitree's listing is the moment the sector gets its first real, market-set price — not a VC term sheet, but a regulator-approved, publicly traded number. That number is smaller than most of the private hype, and that gap is the story.

Humanoid robot on a factory floor representing the Unitree IPO and humanoid robotics sector

Unitree IPO Price: What We Know

Updated August 7, 2026: Unitree has set its final IPO price at 150.80 yuan per share — roughly $22.30 — announced August 6, according to Global Times and CNBC. At that price, the roughly 40.44 million shares on offer raise about 6.1 billion yuan (~$904 million) and value the company near 61 billion yuan, or about $9.04 billion — comfortably above the ~4.2 billion yuan raise and ~$6.2 billion base valuation the deal had been guided toward when the process launched.

Final IPO price150.80 yuan (~$22.30) per share
Shares offered~40.44 million (10% of enlarged capital)
Total raise~6.1 billion yuan (~$904M)
Implied valuation~61 billion yuan (~$9.04B)
PricedAugust 6, 2026
Public subscriptionOpens August 10; payment due August 12
Expected first tradeAugust 17-21, 2026 (STAR Market)

Two details in the pricing stand out. First, Caixin reports the final 61 billion yuan valuation landed at the low end of sponsor CITIC Securities' 60-100 billion yuan post-listing guidance — the market priced in some, but not all, of the re-rating optimism. Second, per Global Times, DeepSeek came in as a strategic placement investor, a notable AI-lab endorsement for a hardware company whose robots increasingly run large-model software.

Updated September 6, 2026: The Trading Debut Blew Past Every Pricing Estimate

Unitree began trading on the STAR Market on August 19, 2026, and immediately spiked, hitting an intraday gain of 629% before settling to close at 845 yuan per share — a 460% gain that valued the company at roughly 342 billion yuan, or about $50 billion, according to Bloomberg and the South China Morning Post, which pegged the intraday peak at an implied $66 billion. That's more than 5x the ~$9.04 billion valuation set just two weeks earlier at pricing, and it puts Unitree above Figure AI's $39 billion private mark — making it, at least by market cap, the highest-valued humanoid robotics company in the world.

The move didn't hold. Within four trading days of the debut, Unitree had shed nearly 200 billion yuan (roughly $28 billion) in market value, according to reporting aggregated by BigGo Finance, as investors weighed commercialization and margin questions against the STAR Market's first-day scarcity pricing — Unitree floated only 10% of its enlarged share capital, a thin public float that mechanically amplifies first-day price swings regardless of underlying fundamentals. A $50 billion close on $235 million of 2025 revenue is roughly a 213x revenue multiple, a number that only holds up if the humanoid line scales far beyond today's base of lower-margin robot dogs.

What Is the Unitree IPO and When Does It Trade?

The Unitree IPO is a Shanghai STAR Market listing in which the Chinese robotics maker is issuing 40.4464 million new shares — 10% of its enlarged share capital — to raise approximately 4.2 billion yuan ($618-622 million). Book-building ran August 5, 2026, public subscription opened August 10, and trading is expected to begin between August 17 and 21, sponsored by CITIC Securities.

Regulatory approval moved unusually fast. The China Securities Regulatory Commission approved Unitree's registration on July 1, 2026, just 104 days after the application was accepted — the fastest review-to-approval turnaround in STAR Market history, and a signal of how much political priority Beijing is placing on getting a homegrown humanoid robotics champion onto public markets before its Western rivals raise another private round.

~$50B
+460% vs IPO price (Aug 19)
Market Cap at Close
~$904M
6.1B yuan, 40.4M new shares
IPO Raise
$235M
+335% YoY, ~60% gross margin
2025 Revenue
~$28B
post-debut cooldown
Value Shed in 4 Days

Figures compiled August-September 2026 from Bloomberg, the South China Morning Post, Caixin Global, Global Times, BigGo Finance, and Unitree's STAR Market prospectus disclosures. Yuan-to-dollar conversions use approximate 2026 exchange rates.

Unitree IPO Valuation, Ranked Against Every Major Humanoid Robotics Company

Here's how Unitree's ~$50 billion post-debut market cap ranks against six other humanoid robotics companies, ordered by disclosed or implied valuation as of September 2026:

1
Unitree Robotics
Public via STAR Market IPO, listed August 19, 2026. Closed its debut day up 460% (629% intraday) at a ~$50B market cap, after pricing the IPO itself at ~$9.04B on August 6. Posted 1.699B yuan (~$235M) 2025 revenue at ~60% gross margins.
Best for: First public pure-play humanoid robotics stock, now the highest-valued
2
Figure AI
Private, U.S. Raised over $1B in a Series C at a $39B post-money valuation in September 2025, led by Parkway Venture Capital with NVIDIA, Microsoft, OpenAI Startup Fund, and Brookfield participating. Runs paid pilots with BMW.
Best for: Highest-valued humanoid robotics company, private
3
Boston Dynamics
Private subsidiary of Hyundai Motor Group, estimated near $20B as of 2026 per the Korea Herald — a more than 20x jump from the roughly $1.1B Hyundai paid for a controlling stake in 2021, driven by Atlas's CES 2025 demo and 2026 production start.
Best for: Deepest engineering pedigree among the humanoid leaders
4
1X Technologies
Private, Norway/U.S. Backed by OpenAI, Tiger Global, and Samsung at roughly a $10B valuation. Shipping its $20,000 Neo home robot to early adopters — the only serious consumer-home play in the field.
Best for: Only humanoid company selling directly to consumers
5
Apptronik
Private, U.S. Raised $935M total including a $520M extension co-led by Google and Mercedes-Benz in February 2026, valuing the company at roughly $5.3B. Explicitly raised to compete with Chinese humanoid pricing.
Best for: Deepest strategic backing (Google, Mercedes-Benz)
6
Agility Robotics
Going public via SPAC merger with Churchill Capital Corp XI, announced June 24, 2026, valuing the combined company at ~$2.5B. Raised a $400M Series C in March 2025 with SoftBank and Amazon's Industrial Innovation Fund.
Best for: First U.S. humanoid company to reach Nasdaq via SPAC
7
Tesla Optimus
Division of Tesla (~$1.5T market cap), no standalone valuation. Analysts have attributed hundreds of billions of dollars of Tesla's equity value to the Optimus program despite no confirmed commercial shipments.
Best for: Largest balance sheet backing a humanoid program

The Unitree IPO Comparison Table: Valuation, Status, and Backers

CompanyStatusValuationKey Backers
Unitree RoboticsPublic, STAR Market (listed Aug 19, 2026)~$50B (debut close)Alibaba, Tencent, Ant Group; sponsor CITIC Securities
Figure AIPrivate (Series C)$39BParkway VC, NVIDIA, Microsoft, OpenAI Startup Fund
Boston DynamicsPrivate subsidiary~$20B (2026 est.)Hyundai Motor Group (paid ~$1.1B for control, 2021)
1X TechnologiesPrivate~$10BOpenAI, Tiger Global, Samsung
ApptronikPrivate (Series A ext.)~$5.3BGoogle, Mercedes-Benz, B Capital
Agility RoboticsSPAC merger pending (Nasdaq)~$2.5BChurchill Capital Corp XI, SoftBank, Amazon
Tesla OptimusDivision of public companyNo standalone value (Tesla ~$1.5T)Tesla shareholders

Figures are August 2026 estimates blended from Caixin Global, PitchBook, TechCrunch, Forge Global, and Sacra. Valuations for private companies reflect last disclosed priced rounds; SPAC and IPO figures reflect deal or offering terms as announced.

Unitree IPO Financials: Revenue Growth, Margins, and the Slowdown Investors Should Watch

Unitree's revenue grew from roughly 159 million yuan in 2023 to about 393 million yuan in 2024 to 1.708 billion yuan (~$235M) in 2025, a 335% year-over-year jump, at gross margins around 60%. Humanoids overtook the company's original robot-dog business in 2025, making up 52% of revenue for the first time. That's the growth story underpinning the IPO's status as the first public benchmark for humanoid robot valuations, per Forbes.

But the trend line investors should actually watch is the deceleration: first-half 2026 revenue growth slowed to roughly 40% year-over-year, down from 335% the prior year. Growth from a tiny base is easy; growth at $235M in revenue against a 5,500-to-20,000-unit shipment target for 2026 is where the real test starts. A 40% growth rate against a $50 billion post-debut market cap — roughly 213x 2025 revenue — implies a very different multiple than the ~26x implied by the original $6.2 billion IPO base guidance, and it's a bet on 2027-2028 humanoid execution, not on the robot-dog business generating today's revenue.

What the headline misses

The "first humanoid robot IPO" headline undersells two real overhangs. First, the FCC added foreign-produced "advanced robotic devices" to its Covered List on July 28, 2026 — just two days before Unitree formalized its IPO filing — meaning future Unitree products sold in the U.S. will need a specific exception rather than routine market access. Second, the House Select Committee on the CCP has pushed since May 2025 for Unitree to be added to the Commerce Department's Entity List over its sales to Beihang University, a school already on that list, and its reported ties to Chinese police and military buyers. As of this IPO, Unitree is not on the Entity List — but the political pressure is not going away, and any future export restriction would hit precisely the U.S. commercial pipeline Unitree needs to keep growing revenue at anything close to its 2025 pace.

How to Watch (or Access) the Unitree IPO as a US Investor

Direct access is limited: the STAR Market is generally restricted to mainland Chinese accounts, Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors, and Stock Connect-eligible brokerages, none of which cover a typical U.S. retail account. The realistic paths are indirect — China-focused ETFs like KraneShares' STAR Market fund (KSTR) and humanoid robotics fund (KOID), both of which are positioned to add Unitree once it lists — or pre-IPO secondary marketplaces, which have shown indicative pricing but carry the usual liquidity and price-discovery risk of unlisted secondaries. For the broader physical-AI investment thesis this IPO sits inside, see our breakdown of the $1 trillion physical AI opportunity, and for how the China angle fits the national-security debate, our Defense Tech tracker.

Unitree's IPO puts humanoid robotics' first real, market-cleared price out in the open.

At a ~$50B debut-day close, that price now tops Figure AI's private $39B — though it had already given back $28B of that within four trading days.

The Bottom Line

Unitree's IPO is a genuinely important data point for the entire humanoid robotics sector because none of these companies had previously had to clear a public regulator and public market instead of a boardroom negotiation. A $50 billion debut-day close against $235M in decelerating revenue — followed by a $28 billion pullback within four days — is not a knock on Unitree specifically; it's the market pricing risk that private rounds for Figure, 1X, and Apptronik haven't had to face yet, and the STAR Market's thin-float mechanics doing exactly what they tend to do on Chinese retail-driven debuts. Whether those companies get priced the same way when they eventually go public is the question this IPO starts answering.

Track the physical AI and robotics funding cycle alongside deal flow at Value Add VC. Reach out at t@nyvp.com or @Trace_Cohen.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What happened when Unitree started trading?

Unitree opened on Shanghai's STAR Market on August 19, 2026 and immediately spiked, hitting an intraday gain of 629% before settling to close at 845 yuan per share — a 460% gain that valued the company at roughly 342 billion yuan, or about $50 billion, according to Bloomberg and the South China Morning Post. That final print came in well above the 150.80 yuan IPO price and the ~$9.04 billion implied valuation set at pricing on August 6.

What is the Unitree IPO price?

Unitree priced its STAR Market IPO at 150.80 yuan per share — roughly $22.30 at August 2026 exchange rates — announced August 6, 2026. The company issued about 40.44 million shares (10% of its enlarged share capital) to raise approximately 6.1 billion yuan (~$904 million), implying a pricing-day valuation of around 61 billion yuan, or about $9.04 billion — before the stock itself went on to close its first trading day at a far higher $50 billion market cap on August 19.

What is Unitree's IPO valuation?

Unitree's IPO priced at a valuation of about $9.04 billion on August 6, 2026, above the ~$6.2 billion base guidance the deal launched with. Once shares actually started trading on August 19, the stock closed up 460% from that IPO price — and had briefly traded as much as 629% higher intraday — for a closing market cap of roughly $50 billion, more than 5x the original IPO print.

Is Unitree profitable?

Unitree does not disclose GAAP net income publicly, but reported 2025 revenue of 1.699 billion yuan (~$235-237M) with an adjusted net profit of about 590 million yuan (~$82M) and gross margins near 60%, on 335% year-over-year revenue growth. That growth rate has since decelerated sharply — first-half 2026 revenue growth slowed to about 40% year-over-year, a signal that demand for humanoid robots is normalizing after 2025's breakout.

Did Unitree's stock hold onto its debut-day gains?

No. Within four trading days of the August 19 debut, Unitree had shed nearly 200 billion yuan (roughly $28 billion) in market value, according to reporting aggregated by BigGo Finance, as investors weighed commercialization risk against the STAR Market's thin-float, retail-driven first-day pricing. The pullback doesn't erase the listing, but it undercuts the idea that the 629% intraday print was a durable valuation rather than a liquidity-driven pop.

Can US investors buy Unitree stock?

Not directly in most cases. Unitree lists on Shanghai's STAR Market, which is generally restricted to mainland Chinese investors, Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors, and Stock Connect-eligible accounts — a channel most US retail brokerages don't offer. US investors get indirect exposure through China-focused ETFs like KraneShares' STAR Market fund (KSTR) or its humanoid robotics fund (KOID), which are expected to add Unitree post-listing.

How does Unitree's valuation compare to Figure AI and Tesla Optimus?

At its roughly $50 billion post-debut market cap, Unitree now sits above Figure AI's $39 billion (Series C, September 2025) and Boston Dynamics' Hyundai-era estimate of about $20 billion, and far above 1X Technologies' ~$10 billion and Apptronik's ~$5.3 billion. Tesla Optimus has no standalone valuation since it's a division of Tesla, though analysts have attributed hundreds of billions of dollars of Tesla's market cap to the program.

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